Year: 2019

Violations of the menstrual cycle can be one of the frequent manifestations of gynecological diseases or their causes. Despite the great adaptive abilities of the female body, in the last decade there has been a

Uterine hemorrhages of puberty (ICIE) are pathological bleeding caused by abnormalities of the endometrium in adolescent girls with violations of the cyclic production of steroid hormones from the time of the first menstruation to 18

Violations of puberty are detected in 3-5% of girls. A significant role in the development of the disease is played by hereditary predisposition, as well as adverse factors (radiation, hypoxia, viral infections, some drugs). Anomalies

The most common doubling options: • doubling of the uterus and vagina; • doubling of the uterus and vagina with partial aplasia of one vagina; • two-horned uterus; • uterus with an additional closed functioning

Congenital malformations of the genital organs make up from 3 to 7% of gynecological diseases in children and adolescents. These defects occur in the process of embryogenesis due to exposure to genetic, endocrine, exogenous and

The thyroid gland produces two iodaminic acid hormones – triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxin (T4), which are the most important regulators of metabolism, development and differentiation of all tissues of the body, especially thyroxin. Thyroid hormones

Cyclic changes in the endometrium relate to its functional (surface) layer, consisting of compact epithelial cells, which are rejected during menstruation. The basal layer, which is not rejected during this period, ensures the restoration of

The growth, maturation of the follicles in the ovaries and the formation of the corpus luteum are accompanied by the production of sex hormones by both the granular cells of the follicle and the cells

The menstrual cycle is genetically determined, cyclically repetitive changes in a woman’s body, especially in the links of the reproductive system, the clinical manifestation of which is blood discharge from the genital tract (menstruation). The

Examination of children with gynecological diseases differs in many respects from the examination of adults. Children, especially when they first go to the gynecologist, are anxious, afraid, embarrassed and uncomfortable with the upcoming examination. First